The Federal Government of Somalia says it is prepared to assume full responsibility for the country’s security if African Union forces withdraw, dismissing concerns that the departure of AU troops could create an opportunity for Al-Shabaab to regain territory.
Ali Gurbe, Director General of Somalia’s National Centre for Counter-Terrorism and Prevention of Violent Extremism (TUBSAN), said Somalia has developed well-trained security forces and established bilateral security agreements with other countries that could support the government in maintaining national security.
Speaking to The Eastleigh Voice in Nairobi, Gurbe said Somalia’s nearly two decades of conflict with Al-Shabaab had given the country significant experience in responding to security challenges and rebuilding state institutions.
Addressing the possibility of an AU troop withdrawal, Gurbe said such a development would not leave Somalia isolated in confronting security threats.
“If the African forces leave, we have bilateral agreements with other countries. We have friends and brothers who want to support the Somali people and government,” Gurbe said.
He expressed confidence in the capabilities of Somali forces, saying the country now has personnel who are sufficiently trained to take on greater responsibility for maintaining security.
Gurbe also pointed to Somalia’s long experience dealing with recurring security crises, saying the country had repeatedly demonstrated its ability to recover from major challenges.
Although Somali and international forces have pushed Al-Shabaab out of several towns and strategic areas, the militant group continues to conduct attacks and operations against government targets. The group has also exploited governance gaps, political disagreements and social grievances to maintain its influence in parts of the country.
Gurbe argued that these challenges should not undermine confidence in Somalia’s future, noting that Somali communities have endured prolonged conflict alongside other crises, including drought and the effects of climate change.
Somalia has gradually been assuming security responsibilities previously carried out by African Union and other international forces. However, the government continues to rely on security cooperation, training and bilateral partnerships with international partners as it works to strengthen national security institutions.
His comments come as Somalia moves toward greater ownership of its security architecture, amid continuing efforts to build a capable national force that can independently confront threats from Al-Shabaab and other armed groups.
Mustaqbal
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